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Tresa
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Topic: Cleaning Posted: February 24 2004 at 9:55am |
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I have a 125 mostly fo but with lr and some corals, lately the water has been dirty looking - not really cloudy but a lot of particles floating around. I cleaned the sponge in my sump and watched a bunch of bugs go down the drain. Is there a better way to do this so I dont lose all my bugs, I know my gobies love them and I dont want to lose them all. But then again, if they are in the sponge they probably won't end up back in the tank again anyway, right? I am planning on putting sand, lights, etc. in it someday but as of right now it is empty. I am just hoping that the stuff floating around only looks bad but isn't bad for the fish. If any one has an opinion it is GREATLY appreciated!
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 10:01am |
I don't think the stuff you are seeing is bad, but just unsightly. It is probably just Particulate Matter from your tank floating around. More than likely caused by your goby sifting through the sand and stirring up debris. It could also be leftover food from feeding time. If your tank has any coral, or fish that depend on Pods, etc, then I would remove the Sponge completely, and only use it when doing tank Maintenance like Vacuuming the sand bed, etc. The sponge will trap a lot of critters that are good for the inhabitants of your tank. If you have room, you may consider adding a refugium. That will help provide a place for all of the particulate matter in your tank to settle without being disturbed. My .02 Cents.
Edited by Ryan Willden
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Tresa
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 10:43am |
Thanks for your help! I want to start a refugium, I am just a little nervous - there is a lot to do it seems to me - lighting, type of sand, etc etc. I am sure I will - just want to make sure I know what i am doing first. Will taking that sponge out make the tank worse(dirty)? I do have fish that need the Pods ( bugs) so I guess I should take it out. Thanks again you for your help!
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 10:44am |
I wouldn't worry about your tank being "dirty" after removing the sponge. Also, a refugium should only cost you about $50 to start, and that would include the lighting. If you want some ideas on how to make one, let me know, or ask any member of the club. They're EASY.
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Tresa
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 10:51am |
Ryan,
Easy for you to say - knowing my luck I would get the wrong sand and make nothing but a mess! I would probably have to change things around a little bit - there is not a lot of room right now for anything - the pump that runs it is HUGE! Probably a stupid question but if you have the right type of fish (sand stirrers) is it still necessary to vacuum? I have a leaf wrasse that goes around digging holes, a yellow wrasse that sleeps in the sand and I have a yellow head also. I am also not using carbon, is that bad? Sorry for all the ?'s 
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Carl
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 12:01pm |
To get the cool little pods (gramarras shrimp?) out of your filter, just turn it upside down over your tank/fuge and let it begin to dry out. Then, you can lightly run your finger over it and they will usually start bailing out of there. Also, they may thrive feeding on the organics captured by your sponge, not necessarily "trapped" in it.
To remove your floaties, have a piece of filter that you can use occassionally in a flow somewhere. I have one that I can insert at a weir occassionally and then remove it if I remember to.

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Ryan Willden
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 12:41pm |
Not everyone vacuums their gravel. I don't, but I just mentioned it for the sake of those who do. If you have sand stirrers, I wouldn't worry about it. As far as sand goes, there are many choices, but personally I don't think it has to be a difficult decision. Some people use "Mud" of some sort, but I've always just used whatever was cheap, and worked.
Carl, I apologize, I should have used the word "captured" instead of "trapped."
Edited by Ryan Willden
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Carl
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Posted: February 24 2004 at 3:08pm |
No big whoop. Tomato potato
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Mark Peterson
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Posted: February 28 2004 at 8:27am |
Geofish, How are the filtration improvements coming along?
To recap from my visit, what I thought would be useful:
1) Garlic food for ich, ASAP
2) Sponges on overflow and powerheads
3) Granular Activated Carbon in overflow box
4) More circulation
5) Remove detritus from sump
6) Stronger pump in sump (think about getting an Iwaki or other pump and connect it to that bulkhead on the sump that is currently plugged. Cutting out part of the stand so that the pump would sit in the right hand section is not a problem.)
7) Remove bioballs and convert sump to an RDP Refugium (Read the last 2002 SeaStar for info about RDP Refugia)
This is a lot and will take some time to accomplish, I know.
Please feel free to call me whenever you have a question.
Mark 296-1563
P.S. Your reef tank will need more water movement soon or it will begin to flounder. An RDP refugium will help there too.
Edited by Mark Peterson
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Carl
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 12:17pm |
Mark, great advise as usual. I feel compelled to (sorta) disagree with one thing however. If there is an established ich outbreak, how much confidence do you have in the garlic alone working? Not trying to endorse here  , but I MUST recommend No-Ich Marine at max recommended dose. I have not seen it not work so far. I bet that they would see a difference in one day. Just a thought.
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Tresa
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 1:51pm |
Mark - I was treating for ich from the start with garlic - but I guess it wasnt enough - I lost both of the Angels. Although i am not convinced ich was the problem. What is your opinion on pet stores having copper treated tanks? I have heard it can be useful in certain situations but that long term it is bad for the fish. My other fish are doing fine - I had Rick (From the Sea) test my water on Friday and it was fine. I added those sponges, another powerhead and the carbon right after you left and by morning the "green" water was almost clear. Yesterday I cleaned out and rearranged the sump and the pump seems to be working a lot better(cleaning the sponge probably helped, too!) I also added another filter (probably easier ways), Emperor-type to help with oxygen - when it sits out of the tank a little bit it makes a lot of bubbles! Like I said there is probably an easier way but at the time that was the easiest. Thanks a lot for your help and any more advice would be greatly appreciated!
Carl - Is no-ich reef safe? I add garlic to their food but if I have another outbreak it would be nice to know what works and what doesn't if garlic isn't strong enough at the time. Thank you for the advice!
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 2:02pm |
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There's no substitute for Good Water Quality. As I have stated before, Ich is not your fishes problem. It is only the effect of something else. People don't get sick from colds. They get sick from weak immune systems that cause colds, etc. Fish are the same way. What is causing your fishes immune systems to weaken? Usually poor water quality, but stress of any kind is what needs to be evaluated and corrected. I think too many hobbyists try to cure the symptoms of the problem rather than the cause. If I have a cold, is Chicken Soup going to cure the problem? No... It will make me feel better, but it's not going to fix things. Rest, and vitamins (usually found in medications) help us to regain our health. Garlic works wonders on fish. It's kind of like giving them chicken soup (and some would argue, myself included, that it helps boost their immune system through "medicinal" properties.) It helps make things bearable until conditions improve. However, it isn't going to solve the problem. Fixing the root of the problem, in conjunction with feeding Garlic will help to alleviate the situation, and keep your fish healthy. But again, there's no substitute for good water quality, AND living conditions.
That's my opinion.
Edited by Ryan Willden
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Tresa
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 3:43pm |
Ryan,
Thanks for the advice, I am not sure if the water quality was ever that bad. The water was on the green side and had a lot of particles floating around but I don't think it was bad enough to kill the fish. They both died yesterday and I had my water tested Friday and it was fine. When I put the first Angel in my Sailfin didnt like him very much so I put the Sailfin in the other tank but maybe the damage was already done. When Mark was here my corals were acting funny but after making the changes I made after he left they have been fine and my other fish are fine - I have a Powder Blue in there and I thought they were on the picky side when it comes to water quality. Like I have said I am new at this so any information I can get is very much appreciated
What is your opinion on copper? I am not sure what happened so I am trying to go over everything so this doesnt happen again.
On the lighter side I also have a 75 gallon reef and my BTA split last night - my clowns are very happy they keep going back and forth
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 4:50pm |
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Copper is Deadly for inverts, but shouldn't affect fish, except those that are sensitive to it. Perhaps it was stress that did him in. Either way, it's all about providing your inhabitants with the proper environment. I think you're on your way though. Keep your chin up about the angels. I lost more fish when I started than I care to admit, but I haven't lost one in a while to a poor living environment, and it takes some practice to check water, stress levels, etc to make sure they are happy.
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Mark Peterson
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Posted: March 01 2004 at 10:55pm |
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Geofish, I don't want to hurt your feelings and sometimes I am wrong about some aquariums, but it does not surprise me that you had deaths in that tank. It looked to me like the conditions have been poor for some time. Your fish are living on the edge.
The water conditions that we usually "test" are less than half of the things that must be considered in keeping the tank healthy. (Just because Bill says your water looks good, doesn't mean the tank is healthy.) The statements that Ryan made above regarding water quality are excellent but are the tip of the iceberg with regard to your big aquarium.
One of the major situations is that your tank is way overcrowded for the limited filtration capacity you currently have. So many big fish and so little biological filtration and poor circulation. Since you have noticed improvement with the things you have changed so far, it would be good to keep going with improvements.
I also mentioned above that the other tank, the reef tank is not going to stay looking good without some better circulation and filtration. This is serious information and I offer it with the understanding that most people want to do things their own way and in their own time frame. I suggest that you take a good look at other aquariums and compare them to yours and learn from what others do and say about aquarium keeping.
You have made a good start. Keep on learning and developing your aquariums in order to make them long lasting healthy environments.
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Tresa
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Posted: March 02 2004 at 6:05am |
Mark,
If I dont put an RDP on the 75 gallon - would it be enough to have two Emperors? On circulation in that tank - I have 2 powerheads and the soon to be (maybe) 2 filters and the skimmer - what else should I do?
On the other tank - since I cleaned out the pump - it is blowing a lot better and I added another powerhead - should that be okay on circulation? Down the road I will replace the pump but I am hoping it will be okay for now.
From what i understand (which isnt as much as I thought ) all I need to do for the sump is take out all the bio-balls and add sand, light, etc. Is that about right?
I don't want to keep losing fish - not necessarily a money issue, more of a fish issue. I set up these tanks on the advice of someoone that I thought knew what he was doing but didnt. So thank you very much for helping me.
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Carl
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Posted: March 02 2004 at 7:28am |
geofish wrote:
Carl - Is no-ich reef safe? I add garlic to their food but if I have another outbreak it would be nice to know what works and what doesn't if garlic isn't strong enough at the time. Thank you for the advice! |
Yes, it is reef safe. I have had to use it twice and it really helped by providing an immediate reduction in the parasitic affects on the infected fish. I have seen no adverse effects on my corals.
Ryan, I completely agree that ich is directly reflective of a poor environmental condition. I disagree that it is always due to poor water parameters, but often this may be the case. Both times that my livestock's immune systems were lowered enough for ich to become apparent it was due to the stress of a move. Setting up a new tank or adding new fish to a system is a very traumatic experience for them and at times can contribute to lowered immune systems and susceptibility to ich.
Hence, I fully agree that a healthy tank is an ichless tank. But, just in case it is good to know that there is a bandaid available that can save your fish. JMO 
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: March 02 2004 at 8:00am |
Sorry Carl, did I mention that it was ALWAYS due only to poor water conditions? I thought I said that it was usually poor water conditions, but could also be caused by stress and that all of these things needed to be evaluated. I also mentioned Good Living conditions, which referred to a lack of stressful elements. So I guess we agree. Don't we?  Maybe you should reread my post so you'll understand that we agree with each other 100%.
Incidentally, according to Mark's evaluation of the situation here, I'd wager that the problem's Geo's having are water quality related.
At any rate, I hope you know I'm teasing Carl, but I don't think we disagree at all. I have had fish die from stress induced by other fish harassing them. In that Case, Garlic would not have solved the problem. The only solution there would have been to remove the fish to a more suitable home without harassment from conspecifics.
Edited by Ryan Willden
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Carl
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Posted: March 02 2004 at 9:35am |
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In Syracuse
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Ryan Willden
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Posted: March 02 2004 at 12:28pm |
Carl,  You're awesome! Thanks for the funny response. I wanted to make sure you didn't think I was being totally serious. But it's nice to agree on something isn't it?
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