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Carbon Reactor?

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arthuriv View Drop Down
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    Posted: December 30 2009 at 5:05pm
So is a carbon reactor just basiclly a container with carbon in it and a pump pumping water through it? How well do these work? Is it worth it? Is it really any different than having a bag of carbon in my filter sock? Would it help my get my nitrate levels down?
 
Thank you!
Arthur
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snoyce View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote snoyce Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 30 2009 at 5:29pm
basically yes it is just a container with carbon and a pump pushing water through it, for carbon alone I don't feel it is really needed but for GFO it is to stop the clumping together of the media.
 
Carbon does not have any effect on Nitrate levels.  To reduce nitrates you need to grow macroalge, do a water changes, or just slow down until the natural biological filtration catches up to the level  you are stocked at
Scott Noyce
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Mark Peterson View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mark Peterson Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 30 2009 at 6:39pm
Are you having a problem with excessive Ammonia, Nitrites or NitratesQuestion
 
Placing a bag of AC next to a pump intake actually allows faster filtering than using a "reactor". Make the bag of bridal veil material loosely bunched and tied together so it can lay acros the intake. Buy the Bridal Veil/Tulle material with a mesh fine enough to hold the AC but course enough to allow easy water flow. It's available at the fabric store in different mesh sizes for about $1 per yard.
 
FYI, that word, reactor, is a marketing ploy. It does nothing more than what you suspected. There is no special "reaction" going on. It's just an activated carbon filter.
 
Consider this:
Water changes are a lousy way to reduce N compounds (Ammonia, Nitrite and Nitrate). Think about it. You do a 20% water change. That dilutes the N compounds by 20%. If the Nitrates are 50ppm before the water change, they are 40ppm after the change. That's a ridiculously insignificant decrease.
A much faster and more effective way to reduce N compounds is to leave the lights on 24/7 making the algae grow 24/7 thus doubling it's speed of reducing all Nitrogen and Phosphate. Add a bunch of macroalgae to eat up more N and P. In my experience, the algae that occur naturally in the water and on rock and glass, plus a little macroalgae can drop Nitrogen by half in 24 hours.


Edited by Mark Peterson - December 30 2009 at 6:44pm
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CapnMorgan View Drop Down
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CapnMorgan Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: December 30 2009 at 6:59pm
I use a phosban reactor for mine, but really you could just usa a FW canister filter with carbon. Carbon helps to absorb some of the organic compounds that your skimmer won't pull out, but for Nitrates just grow a lot more macro and use a DSB in your fuge.
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